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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to find out, analyze an obtaine empirical proof about the influence of intellectual capital proxied through the Value Added Human Capital (VAHC), Value Added Employed (VACE), and Value Added Structural Capital (VASC) on the value of the companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange, directly or with financial performance (ROE) as the intervening variable. The population of this study was 35 banking companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2009 to 2012, and 27 banking companies were selected to be the samples for this study based on the purposive sampling criteria. The data used in this study were the secondary data in the form of timeseries data with 3-yeas dimensions pooled from the 27 sample companies that the observation done were 81 observations. The data obtained wew analyzed through descriptive stastic analysis method and inferential stastic methodincluding: classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and modeling as well as determination coefficient analysis. The hypothesis in this study was proven simultaneously through F-test, partially hypothesis was tested through T-tested and path analysis. The conclution drawn from the result of data analysis showed that there was an influence of intellectual capital proxied through the Value Added Human Capital (VAHC), Value Added Capital Employed (VACE) and Value Added Structural Capital (VASC), on the value of the companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange, directly or with financial performance (ROE) as the intervening variable.Keywords: Intellectual Capital, Financial Performance, Value of Company.
The purpose of this studywas todetermine the effect ofintellectual capitaltoward firm valuewiththe financialperformanceas the intervening variable. The independent variable applied in this studywas theintellectual capital which wasmeasured by value added intellectual coefficient ( VAIC TM). The dependentvariablein this studywas the firm value is measuredbyusing price-to-book value (PBV), whilefinancial performanceas an intervening variable is measured by using return on asset (ROA). The samples of this study were the banking companies listed by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) within the period of 2007-2011. Data were collected by using purposive sampling method.
259 Skripsi Akuntansi ini adalah hasil seleksi dari sejumlah Perguruan Tinggi ternama di Indonesia dalam format file PDF serta keragaman konsentrasi skripsinya mewakili Akuntansi Manajemen, Akuntansi Biaya, Akuntansi Perpajakan, Akuntansi Keuangan dan Pasar Modal. Laba Sebelum Pajak sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Empiris Pada.
Based on the mentioned criteria, 22 companies were selected as the population of this study. The data analysis tool used in this study was path analysis with AMOS software 16.0 version.The finding shows that (1) intellectual capital has positive and significant effect to the financial performance.
(2) intellectual capital has no effect on firm value. (3) the financial performance has positive and significant effect to mediate the relationship between intellectual capital and firm value.